12월, 2020의 게시물 표시

THE GALAXY LIBERTY FEDERATIONS - ATLANTIS HISTORY 4. Atlantis (Ancient Greek: Ἀτλαντὶς νῆσος, "island of Atlas") is a fictional island mentioned in an allegory on the hubris of nations in Plato's works Timaeus and Critias,[1] where it represents the antagonist naval power that besieges "Ancient Athens", the pseudo-historic embodiment of Plato's ideal state in The Republic. In the story, Athens repels the Atlantean attack unlike any other nation of the known world,[2] supposedly bearing witness to the superiority of Plato's concept of a state.[3][4] The story concludes with Atlantis falling out of favor with the deities and submerging into the Atlantic Ocean. Despite its minor importance in Plato's work, the Atlantis story has had a considerable impact on literature. The allegorical aspect of Atlantis was taken up in utopian works of several Renaissance writers, such as Francis Bacon's New Atlantis and Thomas More's Utopia.[5][6] On the other hand, nineteenth-century amateur scholars misinterpreted Plato's narrative as historical tradition, most famously Ignatius L. Donnelly in his Atlantis: The Antediluvian World. Plato's vague indications of the time of the events—more than 9,000 years before his time[7]—and the alleged location of Atlantis—"beyond the Pillars of Hercules"—has led to much pseudoscientific speculation.[8] As a consequence, Atlantis has become a byword for any and all supposed advanced prehistoric lost civilizations and continues to inspire contemporary fiction, from comic books to films. While present-day philologists and classicists agree on the story's fictional character,[9][10] there is still debate on what served as its inspiration. As for instance with the story of Gyges,[11] Plato is known to have freely borrowed some of his allegories and metaphors from older traditions. This led a number of scholars to investigate possible inspiration of Atlantis from Egyptian records of the Thera eruption,[12][13] the Sea Peoples invasion,[14] or the Trojan War.[15] Others have rejected this chain of tradition as implausible and insist that Plato created an entirely fictional account,[16][17][18] drawing loose inspiration from contemporary events such as the failed Athenian invasion of Sicily in 415–413 BC or the destruction of Helike in 373 BC.[1 加害的harm的injury的damage的wrong的dong的ruin的spoil的mar的 危害的harm的injury的hazard的danger的peril的poison的fret的vitiate的scathe的 double적mirage的transmigration的 double的spirit的body的 the的originally的the的origin的the的primary的the的MR的chong的kwon的park的 invation的violation的infringement的encroachment的 arbitrary的atonement的 jeungpyeong的elementary的school的 perinatal的period的 the的right的side的eye的for的the的originally的the的origin的the的primary的the的MR的chong的kwon的park的 the的originally的body的of的the的antiquity的the的originally的Atlantis的of的the的originally的the的MR的chongkwon的park的 self的oneself的the的identical的person的

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 THE GALAXY LIBERTY FEDERATIONS - ATLANTIS HISTORY 4. Atlantis (Ancient Greek: Ἀτλαντὶς νῆσος, "island of Atlas") is a fictional island mentioned in an allegory on the hubris of nations in Plato's works Timaeus and Critias,[1] where it represents the antagonist naval power that besieges "Ancient Athens", the pseudo-historic embodiment of Plato's ideal state in The Republic. In the story, Athens repels the Atlantean attack unlike any other nation of the known world,[2] supposedly bearing witness to the superiority of Plato's concept of a state.[3][4] The story concludes with Atlantis falling out of favor with the deities and submerging into the Atlantic Ocean. Despite its minor importance in Plato's work, the Atlantis story has had a considerable impact on literature. The allegorical aspect of Atlantis was taken up in utopian works of several Renaissance writers, such as Francis Bacon's New Atlantis and Thomas More's Utopia.[5][6] On the other...

The philtrum (Latin: philtrum from Ancient Greek φίλτρον phíltron, lit. "love charm"[2]), or medial cleft, is a vertical indentation in the middle area of the upper lip, common to many mammals, extending in humans from the nasal septum to the tubercle of the upper lip. Together with a glandular rhinarium and slit-like nostrils, it is believed to constitute the primitive condition for at least therian mammals. Monotremes lack a philtrum, though this could be due to the specialised, beak-like jaws in living species.

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  The  philtrum  ( Latin :  philtrum  from  Ancient Greek   φίλτρον   phíltron,  lit. "love charm" [2] ), or  medial cleft , is a vertical indentation in the middle area of the upper lip, common to many mammals, extending in humans from the  nasal septum  to the  tubercle of the upper lip . Together with a glandular  rhinarium  and slit-like  nostrils , it is believed to constitute the  primitive condition  for at least  therian  mammals.  Monotremes  lack a philtrum, though this could be due to the specialised, beak-like jaws in living species.